#P9327. [CCC 2023 S4] Minimum Cost Roads
[CCC 2023 S4] Minimum Cost Roads
题目描述
As the newly elected mayor of Kitchener, Alanna's first job is to improve the city's road plan.
Kitchener's current road plan can be represented as a collection of intersections with roads, where the road has length meters, costs dollars per year to maintain, and connects intersections and . To create a plan, Alanna must select some subset of the roads to keep and maintain, and that plan's cost is the sum of maintenance costs of all roads in that subset.
To lower the city's annual spending, Alanna would like to minimize the plan's cost. However, the city also requires that she minimizes travel distances between intersections and will reject any plan that does not conform to those rules. Formally, for any pair of intersections , if there exists a path from to taking meters on the existing road plan, Alanna's plan must also include a path between those intersections that is at most meters.
输入格式
The first line contains the integers and .
Each of the next lines contains the integers and , meaning that there currently exists a road from intersection to intersection with length and cost .
The following table shows how the available 15 marks are distributed.
Marks | Bounds on and | Bounds on | Bounds on | Additional Constraints |
---|---|---|---|---|
marks | , | None. | ||
marks | There is at most one road between any unordered pair of intersections. | |||
None. |
输出格式
Output one integer, the minimum possible cost of a road plan that meets the requirements.
题目大意
给定一张 个点的无向图和 条无向边,第 条边连接点 和 ,长度为 ,维护费用是 。你需要选择费用总和最小的边集,使得只保留这些边后,任意两点间的最短路长度不变。
输出最小的费用总和。
5 7
1 2 15 1
2 4 9 9
5 2 5 6
4 5 4 4
4 3 3 7
1 3 2 7
1 4 2 1
25
提示
Explanation of Output for Sample Input:
Here is a diagram of the intersections along with a valid road plan with minimum cost.
Each edge is labeled with a pair denoting that it has length meters and cost dollars.
Additionally, the roads that are part of the plan are highlighted in blue, with a total cost of .
It can be shown that we cannot create a cheaper plan that also respects the city’s requirements.
本题采用捆绑测试:
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Subtask 1(3 points):数据保证 ,,,。
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Subtask 2(6 points):数据保证 ,,,,且在任何一对十字路口之间最多只有一条路。
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Subtask 3(6 points):数据保证 ,,,。