#P3128. [USACO15DEC] Max Flow P

    ID: 2172 Type: RemoteJudge 1000ms 125MiB Tried: 1 Accepted: 1 Difficulty: 4 Uploaded By: Tags>2015USACO最近公共祖先,LCA树链剖分

[USACO15DEC] Max Flow P

题目描述

Farmer John has installed a new system of N1N-1 pipes to transport milk between the NN stalls in his barn (2N50,0002 \leq N \leq 50,000), conveniently numbered 1N1 \ldots N. Each pipe connects a pair of stalls, and all stalls are connected to each-other via paths of pipes.

FJ is pumping milk between KK pairs of stalls (1K100,0001 \leq K \leq 100,000). For the iith such pair, you are told two stalls sis_i and tit_i, endpoints of a path along which milk is being pumped at a unit rate. FJ is concerned that some stalls might end up overwhelmed with all the milk being pumped through them, since a stall can serve as a waypoint along many of the KK paths along which milk is being pumped. Please help him determine the maximum amount of milk being pumped through any stall. If milk is being pumped along a path from sis_i to tit_i, then it counts as being pumped through the endpoint stalls sis_i and

tit_i, as well as through every stall along the path between them.

FJ 给他的牛棚的 NN 个隔间之间安装了 N1N-1 根管道,隔间编号从 11NN。所有隔间都被管道连通了。

FJ 有 KK 条运输牛奶的路线,第 ii 条路线从隔间 sis_i 运输到隔间 tit_i。一条运输路线会给它的两个端点处的隔间以及中间途径的所有隔间带来一个单位的运输压力,你需要计算压力最大的隔间的压力是多少。

输入格式

The first line of the input contains NN and KK.

The next N1N-1 lines each contain two integers xx and yy (xyx \ne y) describing a pipe

between stalls xx and yy.

The next KK lines each contain two integers ss and tt describing the endpoint

stalls of a path through which milk is being pumped.

第一行输入两个整数 NNKK

接下来 N1N-1 行每行输入两个整数 xxyy,其中 xyx \ne y。表示一根在牛棚 xxyy 之间的管道。

接下来 KK 行每行两个整数 sstt,描述一条从 sstt 的运输牛奶的路线。

输出格式

An integer specifying the maximum amount of milk pumped through any stall in the barn.

一个整数,表示压力最大的隔间的压力是多少。

5 10
3 4
1 5
4 2
5 4
5 4
5 4
3 5
4 3
4 3
1 3
3 5
5 4
1 5
3 4
9

提示

2N5×104,1K1052 \le N \le 5 \times 10^4,1 \le K \le 10^5